June 15 Is an Important Filing Deadline
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Article Highlights: Americans Living and Working AbroadExtension RequestsReport of Foreign Bank and Financial Accounts (FBAR)Statement of Foreign Financial AssetsEstimated Tax PaymentsEstimated Safe HarborsJune 15 is the due date both for Americans living and working outside the U.S. to file their 2021 federal income tax returns and for the second estimated tax payment for 2022. Here are some important details for both. Americans Living and Working Abroad - U.S. citizens and resident aliens (i.e., green card holders), and those with dual citizenship, living and working outside the U.S. must file their 2021 federal income tax returns by June 15. A taxpayer qualifies for the June 15 filing deadline if both their tax home and residence are outside the U.S. and Puerto Rico, or they were serving in the military outside the U.S. and Puerto Rico on the regular due date of their return. A statement should be included with the return that indicates which of the two situations applies. Taxpayers who can't meet the June 15 deadline can request an extension of time to file giving them until October 17 to file and avoid the late filing penalties. Taxpayers should file their extension requests electronically to avoid arguments with the IRS over whether the extension was filed on time. The other option is to paper file for an extension using Form 4868, checking box 8, that you are “out of the country.” Be aware the extension – whether filed electronically or on paper – is only for filing and not an extension to pay your tax liability. To be valid the extension must include a reasonable estimate of your tax liability and payment to avoid late payment penalties. Please contact this office for assistance in completing and filing an extension.U.S. Citizens Living Abroad May Also Need to File an FBAR - Generally, U.S. citizens and resident aliens with a foreign bank or financial account need to file Form 114, Report of Foreign Bank and Financial Accounts (FBAR). This reporting requirement is separate from, and in addition to, any reporting required either on Form 1040, Schedule B or Form 8938. The FBAR isn't filed with the IRS but is filed electronically using the Bank Secrecy Act (BSA) filing system.Taxpayers need to file an FBAR if they had an interest in, or signature or other authority over one or more foreign financial accounts whose aggregate value exceeded $10,000 at any time during 2021. Because of this low threshold, taxpayers with any foreign assets should check to see if the FBAR reporting requirement applies to them as the penalties for failure to file an FBAR are extreme. Although the FBAR due date in 2022 was April 18, FinCEN grants an automatic extension, to October 17, to anyone who missed that original deadline.In addition to filing an FBAR, certain taxpayers may also need to file Form 8938, Statement of Foreign Financial Assets. Generally, U.S. citizens, resident aliens and certain nonresident aliens must report specified foreign financial assets on Form 8938 if the aggregate value of those assets exceeds certain thresholds. The 8938 is attached to the taxpayer’s individual income tax return, but if the taxpayer isn’t required to file an income tax return, then the 8938 isn’t required either.Estimated Tax Payments – The next 2022 estimated tax payment is also due on June 15th. Unlike employees, who have income, Social Security, and Medicare taxes withheld from their wages, self-employed individuals must prepay their taxes by making quarterly estimated tax payments. These are referred to as estimated tax payments because the self-employed individual must estimate his or her net earnings for the year and pay taxes on a quarterly basis according to that estimate. Failure to do so will result in interest penalties.The self-employed are not the only ones who are subject to estimated tax requirements, which also apply to anyone who has income that is not subject to withholding taxes and even to those whose taxes are not sufficiently withheld. Thus, if you have income from stock sales, property sales, investments, alimony from a pre-2019 divorce, partnerships, S-corporations, inherited pension plans, or other sources that are not subject to withholding, you may also be required to pay either estimated taxes or an underpayment penalty. Others subject to making estimated payments are individuals who must pay special taxes such as the 3.8% tax on net investment income or the employment tax on household employees.
Tax and Financial Insights
by NR CPAs & Business Advisors


2026 IRS Mileage Rates: Key Updates and Insights
The IRS has rolled out the inflation-adjusted mileage rates for 2026, offering taxpayers an efficient way to claim deductions for vehicle-related expenses incurred for business, charity, medical, or moving purposes. These adjustments reflect the continued economic shifts impacting car operation costs.
Effective January 1, 2026, the new standard mileage rates are established as follows:
- Business Travel: Increased to 72.5 cents per mile, inclusive of a 35-cent-per-mile depreciation allocation. This marks a rise from the 70 cents per mile rate set for 2025
- Medical/Moving Purposes: Reduced slightly to 20.5 cents per mile, down from 21 cents in the previous year, reflecting the variable cost considerations.
- Charitable Contributions: Consistent at 14 cents per mile, a fixed rate unchanged for over a quarter-century.
As is typical, the business mileage rate considers the integral fixed and variable costs of automobile operation. Meanwhile, the medical and moving rates remain contingent on variable expenses as determined by the IRS study.

It is critical to note that the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA) held firm on disallowing moving expense deductions except for specific cases within the Armed Forces and intelligence community, marking a substantial shift since 2017.
When engaging in charitable work, taxpayers might opt for a direct expense deduction over the per-mile method, covering gas and oil costs. However, comprehensive upkeep and insurance costs are non-deductible expenses.
Business Vehicle Use Considerations: Taxpayers can alternatively compute vehicle expenses using actual costs, which might benefit from shifting depreciation rules, particularly through bonuses and first-year advantages. Keep in mind, however, reverting from actual cost calculations to standard rates in subsequent years is restricted, particularly per vehicle protocol and when exceeding four vehicles in concurrent use.

Additionally, parking, tolls, and property taxes attributable to business can be deducted independently of the general rate, an often-overlooked advantage by many business owners.
Tax Strategies for Employers and Employees: Reimbursements based on the standard mileage framework, providing the right documentation is in place, remain tax-free for employees. Meanwhile, the elimination and continued prohibition of unreimbursed employee deductions continue, with particular exceptions offered to qualified personnel across specific occupations.
Opportunities for Self-employed Individuals: Entrepreneurs remain eligible for deductions on business-related vehicle use via Schedule C, with potential to account for business-use interest on auto loans.

Heavy SUVs and Deduction Advantages: Heavier vehicles exceeding 6,000 pounds but under 14,000 pounds open opportunities for substantial tax deductions through Section 179 and bonus depreciation avenues. The lifecycle of such a vehicle bears implications on recapturing initially claimed deductions, urging cautious tax planning.
For professional guidance on optimizing your vehicle-related tax deductions and understanding their implications on tax strategies, contact our office in Coral Gables, Florida, where expert advice and strategic insights are just a call away.


Educator's Deduction Reform: Key Changes Under OBBBA
The One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA) introduces significant enhancements for educators' tax deductions starting in 2026, offering both strategic opportunities and planning considerations for educators who qualify. With the reinstated itemized deduction for qualified unreimbursed expenses, educators have a broader spectrum of financial relief. This is complemented by the retention of the $350 above-the-line deduction, allowing educators to maximize their tax benefits by selectively allocating expenses between these avenues.
Understanding the nuances of these changes is crucial for educators and financial advisors alike. The dual-option deduction strategy can potentially enhance tax efficiency, thereby aligning with broader financial planning goals.

At NR CPAs & Business Advisors, based in Coral Gables, Florida, our expertise in tax preparation and planning provides invaluable support to educators navigating these changes. Our comprehensive approach, combined with personalized advice from our experienced team, ensures compliance and optimization in line with the latest tax legislations.
Given these updates, it is imperative to engage with seasoned professionals to fully leverage your deduction strategies. Contact us today to streamline your tax planning under OBBBA's new guidelines and maximize your deductions for upcoming tax years.


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