Full Breakdown: IRS Filing, Payment, and Action Deadlines

April 20, 2026
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Article Highlights: Filing Due Date Postponement Payment Due Date Postponement Extensions Late Filing and Late Payment Penalties Required Minimum Distributions 2019 IRA Contributions Distributions of Excess Retirement Plan Contributions 2019 HSA & Archer MSA Contributions Elections Cancelling Direct Withdrawals Estimated Tax Payments Underpayment Penalties Payroll Reporting On April 9, 2020, the IRS issued Notice 2020-23 which has expanded the postponement of filing and payment obligations the postponement of filing and payment obligations to include those due on or after April 1, 2020 and before July 15, 2020. This notice expands on Notices 2020-18 and 2020-20. Filing Due Date Postponement All returns and payments due during the period April 1 through July 15, 2020 are now postponed and due on July 15, 2020. This includes: Individual 1040 series tax returns 2016 1040 Series returns – the statute for refunds has been extended Corporation Returns (1120 series, including 1120-S) Association returns (Forms1120-C and 1120-H) Partnership Returns (Form 1065) Estate and trust income tax returns (1041 series) Estimated Tax Payments (1040-ES, 1041-ES, 1120-W) Estate and generation-skipping transfer tax returns (706 series) Gift and generation-skipping transfer tax returns (709 series) Exempt Organization returns (990-T) Excise Tax Payment Filings (990-PF and 4720) Net investment income tax (8960) Tax on Base Erosion Payments of Taxpayers with Substantial Gross Receipts (8991) REMIC (1065) Info Regarding Beneficiaries Acquiring Property from a Decedent (8971) Estate tax payments (principal or interest) due as a result of extensions of time to pay estate taxes under Sections 6161, 6163, or 6166, and annual certification requirements under Sec 6166 The due date for these returns is automatically postponed to July 15, 2020, and there is no need to file an extension. Interest and penalties will be disregarded for the postponement period. CAUTION: This postponement does not include FBAR filings. However, FBARs have an automatic extension to October 15 which effectively makes October 15, 2020 the FBAR due date. Payment Due Date Postponement Any payments that would have been due April 1, 2020 and before July 15, 2020 for the returns listed above are also postponed to July 15, 2020. This includes self-employment tax. There is no limit on the amount of the payment that can be postponed. Previous guidance in Notice 2020-17 included limits. But Notice 2020-18 supersedes that notice and there are no limits. A Section 965 installment payment due on April 15, 2020 is also postponed to July 15, 2020 where it is associated with a 2019 tax return that is postponed to July 15, 2020. (Reference IRS COVID-19 Webpage Q&A #8) The payment postponement also applies to any retirement plan or IRA early withdrawal penalties incurred in 2019. (Reference IRS COVID-19 Webpage Q&A #18) Additional Guidance Extensions Affected taxpayers do not have to file Forms 4868, 8892 or 7004 to extend to the July 15 due date. If more time is required after that, the 4868, 8892 or 7004 extensions can be used to extend the due date until October 15, 2020. The request must be filed by July 15, 2020. To avoid interest and penalties when filing after July 15, 2020, the anticipated tax due must be paid with the extension request. (Reference IRS COVID-19 Webpage Q&A #12)

Tax and Financial Insights
by NR CPAs & Business Advisors

Explore practical articles that explain tax strategies, financial considerations, and important topics that may affect your business decisions.

2026 IRS Mileage Rates: Key Updates and Insights

The IRS has rolled out the inflation-adjusted mileage rates for 2026, offering taxpayers an efficient way to claim deductions for vehicle-related expenses incurred for business, charity, medical, or moving purposes. These adjustments reflect the continued economic shifts impacting car operation costs.

Effective January 1, 2026, the new standard mileage rates are established as follows:

  • Business Travel: Increased to 72.5 cents per mile, inclusive of a 35-cent-per-mile depreciation allocation. This marks a rise from the 70 cents per mile rate set for 2025
  • Medical/Moving Purposes: Reduced slightly to 20.5 cents per mile, down from 21 cents in the previous year, reflecting the variable cost considerations.
  • Charitable Contributions: Consistent at 14 cents per mile, a fixed rate unchanged for over a quarter-century.

As is typical, the business mileage rate considers the integral fixed and variable costs of automobile operation. Meanwhile, the medical and moving rates remain contingent on variable expenses as determined by the IRS study.

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It is critical to note that the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA) held firm on disallowing moving expense deductions except for specific cases within the Armed Forces and intelligence community, marking a substantial shift since 2017.

When engaging in charitable work, taxpayers might opt for a direct expense deduction over the per-mile method, covering gas and oil costs. However, comprehensive upkeep and insurance costs are non-deductible expenses.

Business Vehicle Use Considerations: Taxpayers can alternatively compute vehicle expenses using actual costs, which might benefit from shifting depreciation rules, particularly through bonuses and first-year advantages. Keep in mind, however, reverting from actual cost calculations to standard rates in subsequent years is restricted, particularly per vehicle protocol and when exceeding four vehicles in concurrent use.

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Additionally, parking, tolls, and property taxes attributable to business can be deducted independently of the general rate, an often-overlooked advantage by many business owners.

Tax Strategies for Employers and Employees: Reimbursements based on the standard mileage framework, providing the right documentation is in place, remain tax-free for employees. Meanwhile, the elimination and continued prohibition of unreimbursed employee deductions continue, with particular exceptions offered to qualified personnel across specific occupations.

Opportunities for Self-employed Individuals: Entrepreneurs remain eligible for deductions on business-related vehicle use via Schedule C, with potential to account for business-use interest on auto loans.

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Heavy SUVs and Deduction Advantages: Heavier vehicles exceeding 6,000 pounds but under 14,000 pounds open opportunities for substantial tax deductions through Section 179 and bonus depreciation avenues. The lifecycle of such a vehicle bears implications on recapturing initially claimed deductions, urging cautious tax planning.

For professional guidance on optimizing your vehicle-related tax deductions and understanding their implications on tax strategies, contact our office in Coral Gables, Florida, where expert advice and strategic insights are just a call away.

Educator's Deduction Reform: Key Changes Under OBBBA

The One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA) introduces significant enhancements for educators' tax deductions starting in 2026, offering both strategic opportunities and planning considerations for educators who qualify. With the reinstated itemized deduction for qualified unreimbursed expenses, educators have a broader spectrum of financial relief. This is complemented by the retention of the $350 above-the-line deduction, allowing educators to maximize their tax benefits by selectively allocating expenses between these avenues.

Understanding the nuances of these changes is crucial for educators and financial advisors alike. The dual-option deduction strategy can potentially enhance tax efficiency, thereby aligning with broader financial planning goals.

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At NR CPAs & Business Advisors, based in Coral Gables, Florida, our expertise in tax preparation and planning provides invaluable support to educators navigating these changes. Our comprehensive approach, combined with personalized advice from our experienced team, ensures compliance and optimization in line with the latest tax legislations.

Given these updates, it is imperative to engage with seasoned professionals to fully leverage your deduction strategies. Contact us today to streamline your tax planning under OBBBA's new guidelines and maximize your deductions for upcoming tax years.

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